Merge Trains API

  • Tier: Premium, Ultimate
  • Offering: GitLab.com, GitLab Self-Managed, GitLab Dedicated

Use this API to interact with merge trains.

Prerequisites:

  • You must have at least the Developer role.

List Merge Trains for a project

Get all Merge Trains of the requested project:

GET /projects/:id/merge_trains
GET /projects/:id/merge_trains?scope=complete

Use the page and per_page pagination parameters to control the pagination of results.

AttributeTypeRequiredDescription
idinteger or stringYesThe ID or URL-encoded path of the project.
scopestringNoReturn Merge Trains filtered by the given scope. Available scopes are active (to be merged) and complete (have been merged).
sortstringNoReturn Merge Trains sorted in asc or desc order. Default: desc.
curl --request GET \
  --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
  --url "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/merge_trains"

Returns:

  • 403: Forbidden if Merge Trains are not available for the project
  • 404: Not Found if the user is not a member of a private project

Example response:

[
  {
    "id": 110,
    "merge_request": {
      "id": 126,
      "iid": 59,
      "project_id": 20,
      "title": "Test MR 1580978354",
      "description": "",
      "state": "merged",
      "created_at": "2020-02-06T08:39:14.883Z",
      "updated_at": "2020-02-06T08:40:57.038Z",
      "web_url": "http://local.gitlab.test:8181/root/merge-train-race-condition/-/merge_requests/59"
    },
    "user": {
      "id": 1,
      "name": "Administrator",
      "username": "root",
      "state": "active",
      "avatar_url": "https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=80&d=identicon",
      "web_url": "http://local.gitlab.test:8181/root"
    },
    "pipeline": {
      "id": 246,
      "sha": "bcc17a8ffd51be1afe45605e714085df28b80b13",
      "ref": "refs/merge-requests/59/train",
      "status": "success",
      "created_at": "2020-02-06T08:40:42.410Z",
      "updated_at": "2020-02-06T08:40:46.912Z",
      "web_url": "http://local.gitlab.test:8181/root/merge-train-race-condition/pipelines/246"
    },
    "created_at": "2020-02-06T08:39:47.217Z",
    "updated_at": "2020-02-06T08:40:57.720Z",
    "target_branch": "feature-1580973432",
    "status": "merged",
    "merged_at": "2020-02-06T08:40:57.719Z",
    "duration": 70
  }
]

List merge requests in a merge train

Get all merge requests added to a merge train for the requested target branch.

GET /projects/:id/merge_trains/:target_branch

Use the page and per_page pagination parameters to control the pagination of results.

Supported attributes:

AttributeTypeRequiredDescription
idinteger or stringYesThe ID or URL-encoded path of the project.
target_branchstringYesThe target branch of the merge train.
scopestringNoReturn Merge Trains filtered by the given scope. Available scopes are active (to be merged) and complete (have been merged).
sortstringNoReturn Merge Trains sorted in asc or desc order. Default: desc.

Example request:

curl --request GET \
  --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
  --url "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/597/merge_trains/main"

Returns:

  • 403: Forbidden if Merge Trains are not available for the project
  • 404: Not Found if the user is not a member of a private project

Example response:

[
  {
    "id": 267,
    "merge_request": {
      "id": 273,
      "iid": 1,
      "project_id": 597,
      "title": "My title 9",
      "description": null,
      "state": "opened",
      "created_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:05.725Z",
      "updated_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:05.725Z",
      "web_url": "http://localhost/namespace18/project21/-/merge_requests/1"
    },
    "user": {
      "id": 933,
      "username": "user12",
      "name": "Sidney Jones31",
      "state": "active",
      "avatar_url": "https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/6c8365de387cb3db10ecc7b1880203c4?s=80\u0026d=identicon",
      "web_url": "http://localhost/user12"
    },
    "pipeline": {
      "id": 273,
      "iid": 1,
      "project_id": 598,
      "sha": "b83d6e391c22777fca1ed3012fce84f633d7fed0",
      "ref": "main",
      "status": "pending",
      "source": "push",
      "created_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:06.231Z",
      "updated_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:06.231Z",
      "web_url": "http://localhost/namespace19/project22/-/pipelines/273"
    },
    "created_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:06.237Z",
    "updated_at":"2022-10-31T19:06:06.237Z",
    "target_branch":"main",
    "status":"idle",
    "merged_at":null,
    "duration":null
  }
]

Get the status of a merge request on a merge train

Get merge train information for the requested merge request.

GET /projects/:id/merge_trains/merge_requests/:merge_request_iid

Use the page and per_page pagination parameters to control the pagination of results.

Supported attributes:

AttributeTypeRequiredDescription
idinteger or stringYesThe ID or URL-encoded path of the project.
merge_request_iidintegerYesThe internal ID of the merge request.

Example request:

curl --request GET \
  --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
  --url "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/597/merge_trains/merge_requests/1"

Returns:

  • 403: Forbidden if Merge Trains are not available for the project
  • 404: Not Found if the user is not a member of a private project

Example response:

{
  "id": 267,
  "merge_request": {
    "id": 273,
    "iid": 1,
    "project_id": 597,
    "title": "My title 9",
    "description": null,
    "state": "opened",
    "created_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:05.725Z",
    "updated_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:05.725Z",
    "web_url": "http://localhost/namespace18/project21/-/merge_requests/1"
  },
  "user": {
    "id": 933,
    "username": "user12",
    "name": "Sidney Jones31",
    "state": "active",
    "avatar_url": "https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/6c8365de387cb3db10ecc7b1880203c4?s=80\u0026d=identicon",
    "web_url": "http://localhost/user12"
  },
  "pipeline": {
    "id": 273,
    "iid": 1,
    "project_id": 598,
    "sha": "b83d6e391c22777fca1ed3012fce84f633d7fed0",
    "ref": "main",
    "status": "pending",
    "source": "push",
    "created_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:06.231Z",
    "updated_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:06.231Z",
    "web_url": "http://localhost/namespace19/project22/-/pipelines/273"
  },
  "created_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:06.237Z",
  "updated_at":"2022-10-31T19:06:06.237Z",
  "target_branch":"main",
  "status":"idle",
  "merged_at":null,
  "duration":null
}

Add a merge request to a merge train

Add a merge request to the merge train targeting the merge request’s target branch.

POST /projects/:id/merge_trains/merge_requests/:merge_request_iid

Supported attributes:

AttributeTypeRequiredDescription
idinteger or stringYesThe ID or URL-encoded path of the project.
merge_request_iidintegerYesThe internal ID of the merge request.
auto_mergebooleanNoIf true, the merge request is added to the merge train when the checks pass. When false or unspecified, the merge request is added directly to the merge train.
shastringNoIf present, the SHA must match the HEAD of the source branch, otherwise the merge fails.
squashbooleanNoIf true, the commits are squashed into a single commit on merge.
when_pipeline_succeedsbooleanNoDeprecated in GitLab 17.11. Use auto_merge instead.

Example request:

curl --request POST \
  --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
  --url "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/597/merge_trains/merge_requests/1"

If successful, returns:

  • 201 Created if the merge request is immediately added to the merge train
  • 202 Accepted if the merge request is scheduled to be added to the merge train

Other possible responses:

  • 400 Bad Request if the merge failed
  • 401 Unauthorized if authentication is required
  • 403 Forbidden if merge trains are not available for the project
  • 404 Not Found if the project or merge request is not found
  • 409 Conflict if there’s a conflicting resource

On success, the response contains the following attributes:

AttributeTypeDescription
created_atdatetimeTimestamp of when the merge train was created.
durationintegerDuration in seconds, or null if not completed.
idintegerID of the merge train.
merge_requestobjectMerge request details.
merge_request.created_atdatetimeTimestamp of when the merge request was created.
merge_request.descriptionstringDescription of the merge request.
merge_request.idintegerID of the merge request.
merge_request.iidintegerInternal ID of the merge request.
merge_request.project_idintegerID of the project containing the merge request.
merge_request.statestringState of the merge request.
merge_request.titlestringTitle of the merge request.
merge_request.updated_atdatetimeTimestamp of when the merge request was last updated.
merge_request.web_urlstringWeb URL of the merge request.
merged_atdatetimeTimestamp of when the merge request merged, or null if not merged.
pipelineobjectPipeline details.
pipeline.created_atdatetimeTimestamp of when the pipeline was created.
pipeline.idintegerID of the pipeline.
pipeline.iidintegerInternal ID of the pipeline.
pipeline.project_idintegerID of the project containing the pipeline.
pipeline.refstringGit reference of the pipeline.
pipeline.shastringSHA of the commit that triggered the pipeline.
pipeline.sourcestringSource of the pipeline trigger.
pipeline.statusstringStatus of the pipeline.
pipeline.updated_atdatetimeTimestamp of when the pipeline was last updated.
pipeline.web_urlstringWeb URL of the pipeline.
statusstringStatus of the merge train. Possible values: idle, merged, stale, fresh, merging, skip_merged.
target_branchstringName of the target branch.
updated_atdatetimeTimestamp of when the merge train was last updated.
userobjectUser who added the merge request to the merge train.
user.avatar_urlstringAvatar URL of the user.
user.idintegerID of the user.
user.namestringName of the user.
user.statestringState of the user account.
user.usernamestringUsername of the user.
user.web_urlstringWeb URL of the user profile.

Example response:

[
  {
    "id": 267,
    "merge_request": {
      "id": 273,
      "iid": 1,
      "project_id": 597,
      "title": "My title 9",
      "description": null,
      "state": "opened",
      "created_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:05.725Z",
      "updated_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:05.725Z",
      "web_url": "http://localhost/namespace18/project21/-/merge_requests/1"
    },
    "user": {
      "id": 933,
      "username": "user12",
      "name": "Sidney Jones31",
      "state": "active",
      "avatar_url": "https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/6c8365de387cb3db10ecc7b1880203c4?s=80\u0026d=identicon",
      "web_url": "http://localhost/user12"
    },
    "pipeline": {
      "id": 273,
      "iid": 1,
      "project_id": 598,
      "sha": "b83d6e391c22777fca1ed3012fce84f633d7fed0",
      "ref": "main",
      "status": "pending",
      "source": "push",
      "created_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:06.231Z",
      "updated_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:06.231Z",
      "web_url": "http://localhost/namespace19/project22/-/pipelines/273"
    },
    "created_at": "2022-10-31T19:06:06.237Z",
    "updated_at":"2022-10-31T19:06:06.237Z",
    "target_branch":"main",
    "status":"idle",
    "merged_at":null,
    "duration":null
  }
]