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Audit event schema and examples

Audit event schema

Audit events have a predictable schema in the body of the response.

FieldDescriptionNotesStreaming Only Field
author_idUser ID of the user who triggered the eventいいえ
author_nameHuman-readable name of the author that triggered the eventHelpful when the author no longer existscheck-sm
created_atTimestamp when event was triggeredいいえ
detailsJSON object containing additional metadataHas no defined schema but often contains additional information about an eventいいえ
entity_idID of the audit event’s entityいいえ
entity_pathFull path of the entity affected by the auditable eventcheck-sm
entity_typeString representation of the type of entityAcceptable values include User, Group, and Key. This list is not exhaustiveいいえ
event_typeString representation of the type of audit eventcheck-sm
idUnique identifier for the audit eventCan be used for deduplication if requiredいいえ
ip_addressIP address of the host used to trigger the eventcheck-sm
target_detailsAdditional details about the targetcheck-sm
target_idID of the audit event’s targetcheck-sm
target_typeString representation of the target’s typecheck-sm

Audit event JSON schema

{
  "properties": {
    "id": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "author_id": {
      "type": "integer"
    },
    "author_name": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "details": {},
    "ip_address": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "entity_id": {
      "type": "integer"
    },
    "entity_path": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "entity_type": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "event_type": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "target_id": {
      "type": "integer"
    },
    "target_type": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "target_details": {
      "type": "string"
    },
  },
  "type": "object"
}

When an audit event is related to the GitLab Duo Agent Platform, the details object includes a duo_related field set to true.

The following events can include this field:

Event typeDescription
application_setting_updatedAn application setting related to the GitLab Duo Agent Platform is updated.
member_destroyedThe membership of a GitLab Duo Agent Platform service account is removed.

Use this field to identify GitLab Duo Agent Platform activity in your Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) tool or other external tools, instead of service account naming patterns.

Headers

Headers are formatted as follows:

POST /logs HTTP/1.1
Host: <DESTINATION_HOST>
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
X-Gitlab-Event-Streaming-Token: <DESTINATION_TOKEN>
X-Gitlab-Audit-Event-Type: repository_git_operation

Example: audit event streaming on Git operations

Streaming audit events can be sent when authenticated users push, pull, or clone a project’s remote Git repositories:

  • Using SSH.
  • Using HTTP or HTTPS.
  • Using Download ( download ) in GitLab UI.

Audit events are not captured for users that are not signed in. For example, when downloading a public project.

Example: audit event payloads for Git over SSH events with deploy key

Fetch:

{
  "id": "1",
  "author_id": -3,
  "entity_id": 29,
  "entity_type": "Project",
  "details": {
    "author_name": "deploy-key-name",
    "author_class": "DeployKey",
    "target_id": 29,
    "target_type": "Project",
    "target_details": "example-project",
    "custom_message": {
      "protocol": "ssh",
      "action": "git-upload-pack",
      "written_bytes": 1048576,
      "received_bytes": 2048
    },
    "ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
    "entity_path": "example-group/example-project"
  },
  "ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
  "author_name": "deploy-key-name",
  "entity_path": "example-group/example-project",
  "target_details": "example-project",
  "created_at": "2022-07-26T05:43:53.662Z",
  "target_type": "Project",
  "target_id": 29,
  "event_type": "repository_git_operation"
}

The custom_message object includes data transfer size fields for Git operations:

  • written_bytes: Number of bytes sent to the client during the Git operation (for example, during a clone, fetch, or pull).
  • received_bytes: Number of bytes received from the client during the Git operation (for example, during a push).

These fields are omitted when no bytes are transferred, such as when a request fails before any data is exchanged.