Running GitLab QA

The following documentation is meant to provide instructions for running GitLab QA against a deployed cloud native GitLab installation. These steps are performed as a part of the CI for this project but manual runs may be requested during development or a demo.

Preparation

Before running GitLab QA, there are a few things to do.

Determine running version of GitLab

From your deployed GitLab chart, visit /admin and see the Components panel for the version of GitLab that is running. If this is X.Y.Z-pre, then you will want the nightly image. If this is X.Y.Z-ee, then you will want this version of GitLab QA image.

Export GITLAB_VERSION based on what you have observed: 

export GITLAB_VERSION=11.0.3-ee

or: 

export GITLAB_VERSION=nightly

Network access

To run GitLab QA, you will need sustained network access to the deployed instance. Ensure this by visiting the deployment from any browser, or via cURL.

Running GitLab QA in pipeline

To run GitLab QA tests against the deployed instance you can use GitLab QA Executor. This project contains CI configuration to run GitLab QA against self-managed GitLab environments with parallelization that automates the following manual steps for running GitLab QA from a local machine.

Running GitLab QA from local machine

Follow below instructions to run GitLab QA against the deployed instance from your local machine.

Install the gitlab-qa gem

Ensure you have a functional version of Ruby, preferably of the 3.0 branch. Install the gitlab-qa gem: 

gem install gitlab-qa

For more info, see the GitLab QA documentation.

Docker

GitLab QA makes use of Docker, so you will need to have an operational installation. Ensure that the daemon is running. If you have set GITLAB_VERSION=nightly, pull the GitLab QA nightly image to ensure that the latest nightly is used for testing, in conjunction with the nightly builds of the CNG containers: 

docker pull gitlab/gitlab-ee-qa:$GITLAB_VERSION

Configuration

Items needed for execution, which will be set as environment variables:

  • GITLAB_VERSION: The version of GitLab QA version to run. See determine running version of GitLab above.
  • GITLAB_USERNAME: This will be root.
  • GITLAB_PASSWORD: This will be the password for the root user.
  • GITLAB_ADMIN_USERNAME: This will be root.
  • GITLAB_ADMIN_PASSWORD: This will be the password for the root user.
  • GITLAB_URL: The fully-qualified URL to the deployed instance. This should be in the form of https://gitlab.domain.tld.
  • EE_LICENSE: A string containing a GitLab EE license. This can be handled via export EE_LICENSE=$(cat GitLab.gitlab-license).

Retrieve the above items, and export them as environment variables.

Select test suite

GitLab QA has multiple test suites to run against the standalone environment. Suite consists of subset of tests when end-to-end tests are grouped by various RSpec metadata:

  • Smoke suite: small subset of fast end-to-end functional tests to quickly ensure that basic functionality is working
    • Enable this suite via export QA_OPTIONS="--tag smoke"
  • Smoke and Blocking suite: subset of smoke and blocking tests to verify that the major functionality is working
    • Enable this suite via export QA_OPTIONS="--tag smoke --tag blocking --tag ~skip_live_env --tag ~orchestrated --tag ~github"
  • Full suite: running all tests against the environment. Test run will take more than an hour.
    • Enable this suite via --tag ~skip_live_env --tag ~orchestrated --tag ~requires_praefect --tag ~github --tag ~requires_git_protocol_v2 --tag ~transient

Selecting a test suite depends on the use case. In the majority of cases, running Smoke and Blocking suite should give quick and consistent test results as well as a good test coverage. This suite is being used as a sanity check in GitLab.com deployments.

Full suite should be used to get full test results on the environment. It can be resource intensive to run this suite from a local machine. Use export CHROME_DISABLE_DEV_SHM=true when running Full suite from a single machine.

Execution

Assuming you have set the environment variables from the Configuration step and selected test suite, the following command will perform the tests against the deployed GitLab instance: 

gitlab-qa Test::Instance::Any EE:$GITLAB_VERSION $GITLAB_URL -- $QA_OPTIONS
note
The above command runs with nightly because the containers used as a part of this chart are currently based on nightly builds of the master branches of gitlab-(ee|ce) repositories.